mathematics number theory prime numbers twin primes conjecture All topics More than 2,000 years ago, the Greek mathematician Eratosthenes came up with a method for finding prime numbers that continues ...

The proof, known to be so hard that a mathematician once offered 10 martinis to whoever could figure it out, connects quantum ...

Check Digits Are A Little Piece Of Number Theory You Use Every Day From bars to barcodes, these little cyphers pop up everywhere.

Both arithmetic aficionados and the mathematically challenged will be equally captivated by new research that upends hundreds of years of popular belief about prime numbers.

Marco made a curious face, so Toni posed the question: “Can standard quantum theory work without imaginary numbers?” Imaginary numbers, when multiplied by themselves, produce a negative number.

Scientists uncover a surprising connection between number theory and evolutionary genetics Date: August 4, 2023 Source: University of Oxford Summary: An interdisciplinary team of mathematicians ...

A Proof from Antiquity Mathematics has an unlimited number of prime number building blocks. Euclid proved this more than 2,000 years ago with a simple thought experiment. Suppose there were only a ...