In principle, trade policy can complement direct aid to help poorer countries develop, but does it work in practice? The authors evaluate to what extent product-level exports from developing countries ...

This World Bank report examines the urgent need to scale up climate adaptation finance in Europe and Central Asia (ECA), a region increasingly exposed to severe climate risks such as droughts, floods, ...

Kazakhstan’s economic growth is expected to moderate but remain resilient over the medium term, following a period of strong ...

The authors study how the tariff cuts fueled structural transformation leveraging spatial variation in exposure to the tariff ...